Skip to main content

Deploy with Docker

Recommended for: Self-hosted VPS, full control over infrastructure


Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ VPS (Ubuntu) │
│ │
│ ┌──────────────────┐ │
│ │ Nginx │◀──── HTTPS (443) │
│ │ (Host Service) │ │
│ └────────┬─────────┘ │
│ │ proxy_pass :3524 │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Docker Engine │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ mountify_web │ │ │
│ │ │ (Next.js) │ │ │
│ │ │ Port 3000 → 3524 │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Prerequisites

  • VPS with Ubuntu 20.04+ (DigitalOcean, Vultr, Linode, etc.)
  • Domain name pointing to VPS IP
  • SSH access to server

Docker Configuration

Dockerfile

# ---- Stage 1: Dependencies ----
FROM node:20-alpine AS deps
WORKDIR /app
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
RUN npm ci

# ---- Stage 2: Build ----
FROM node:20-alpine AS build
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY . .
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
RUN npm run build

# ---- Stage 3: Runner ----
FROM node:20-alpine AS runner
WORKDIR /app
ENV NODE_ENV=production
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1

# Create non-root user for security
RUN addgroup -S nextjs && adduser -S nextjs -G nextjs

# Copy build artifacts
COPY --from=build /app/public ./public
COPY --from=build /app/.next ./.next
COPY --from=build /app/package.json ./package.json
COPY --from=build /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY --from=build /app/next.config.* ./

# Fix cache directory permissions
RUN mkdir -p .next/cache/images && chown -R nextjs:nextjs .next

USER nextjs
EXPOSE 3000
CMD ["npm", "run", "start"]

docker-compose.yml

services:
web:
build: .
container_name: mountify_web
ports:
- "3524:3000"
env_file:
- .env.production
restart: unless-stopped

Step-by-Step Deployment

1. Server Setup

# Update system
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

# Install Docker
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh
sudo sh get-docker.sh

# Install Docker Compose
sudo apt install docker-compose-plugin -y

# Install Nginx
sudo apt install nginx -y

# Verify
docker --version
docker compose version
nginx -v

2. Clone Repository

mkdir -p /var/www/mountify
cd /var/www/mountify
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mountify.git .

3. Environment Configuration

Create .env.production:

# Database
DATABASE_URL="postgresql://user:password@host:5432/dbname?sslmode=require"

# Auth
AUTH_SECRET="generate-with-openssl-rand-base64-32"
NEXTAUTH_URL="https://yourdomain.com"

# Stripe
STRIPE_SECRET_KEY="sk_live_..."
STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET="whsec_..."
NEXT_PUBLIC_STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY="pk_live_..."

# Redis
UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_URL="https://..."
UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_TOKEN="..."

# OAuth
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID="..."
GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET="..."

# Email
RESEND_API_KEY="re_..."

# Images
CLOUDINARY_CLOUD_NAME="..."
CLOUDINARY_API_KEY="..."
CLOUDINARY_API_SECRET="..."

4. SSL Certificate

# Install Certbot
sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx -y

# Get certificate
sudo certbot --nginx -d yourdomain.com

5. Nginx Configuration

Create /etc/nginx/sites-available/mountify:

server {
listen 80;
server_name yourdomain.com;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name yourdomain.com;

ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/yourdomain.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/yourdomain.com/privkey.pem;

location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3524;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}

location /_next/static {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3524;
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable, max-age=31536000";
}
}

Enable the site:

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/mountify /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx

6. Build and Start

cd /var/www/mountify
docker compose up -d --build

Common Commands

# View logs
docker compose logs -f web

# Restart
docker compose restart web

# Rebuild after code changes
docker compose up -d --build

# Stop
docker compose down

# Clean up unused images
docker system prune -af

CI/CD (Optional)

.github/workflows/deploy.yml

name: Deploy

on:
push:
branches: [main]

jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
with:
host: ${{ secrets.VPS_HOST }}
username: ${{ secrets.VPS_USER }}
key: ${{ secrets.VPS_SSH_KEY }}
script: |
cd /var/www/mountify
git pull origin main
docker compose up -d --build
docker system prune -f

Pros & Cons

ProsCons
✅ Full control❌ Server maintenance required
✅ Consistent environment❌ Manual scaling
✅ Easy rollback❌ Need to manage SSL
✅ Works offline❌ Higher learning curve